Quality
Most recently reported Return on Equity. Higher = better.
As of 2026-06-10 · 87 names held · backtest spans 226 months
Trailing returns
Cumulative return vs SPY
Performance stats
| Metric | Factor | SPY |
|---|---|---|
Annualized return (1 + total) ^ (252/4721) − 1 | +13.86% | +10.30% |
Annualized volatility daily-return stdev × √252 | +20.14% | +19.74% |
Sharpe ratio ann return ÷ ann vol (rf = 0) | 0.69 | 0.52 |
Max drawdown worst peak-to-trough on the cumulative series | -51.87% | — |
Information ratio ann excess return ÷ tracking error (vs SPY) | 0.50 | — |
Monthly hit rate share of months where factor return > SPY | 58% (130/226) | — |
How it's computed
What. At each month-end, take each ticker's most recent reported return_on_equity whose period_end + 60 days is on or before the rebal date — i.e. the latest RoE that was *publicly known*. Rank cross-sectionally, hold the top quintile equal-weighted.
Why it has worked. Persistently profitable firms with strong balance sheets outperform weaker peers — the quality premium examined in Novy-Marx (2013) and AQR's *Quality Minus Junk*. The intuition: profitability is sticky, but markets focus on earnings momentum or simple valuation and under-price the persistence.
Caveats. This is single-metric quality — multi-factor academic constructions blend RoE with gross margin, accruals, leverage, and earnings stability. Single-metric RoE can flag highly leveraged companies (small equity base = high RoE). Worth combining with a leverage screen in production use.
Current sector mix
| Sector | Names | % of screen | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Information Technology | 23 | 26.4% | |
| Industrials | 17 | 19.5% | |
| Consumer Discretionary | 14 | 16.1% | |
| Consumer Staples | 11 | 12.6% | |
| Financials | 7 | 8.0% | |
| Health Care | 7 | 8.0% | |
| Communication Services | 4 | 4.6% | |
| Materials | 2 | 2.3% | |
| Utilities | 1 | 1.1% | |
| Energy | 1 | 1.1% |
Current top quintile (87 names)
| Ticker | Name | Sector | Signal ↓ | Z-score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAS | Masco | Industrials | 788.9% | 6.57 |
| IT | Gartner | Information Technology | 350.8% | 6.57 |
| CLX | Clorox | Consumer Staples | 203.3% | 6.57 |
| CL | Colgate-Palmolive | Consumer Staples | 132.9% | 6.57 |
| HD | Home Depot (The) | Consumer Discretionary | 110.5% | 6.57 |
| GDDY | GoDaddy | Information Technology | 90.4% | 5.28 |
| NVDA | Nvidia | Information Technology | 76.3% | 4.37 |
| STX | Seagate Technology | Information Technology | 68.3% | 3.85 |
| MA | Mastercard | Financials | 57.8% | 3.17 |
| FTNT | Fortinet | Information Technology | 54.0% | 2.93 |
| TJX | TJX Companies | Consumer Discretionary | 53.9% | 2.92 |
| APP | AppLovin | Information Technology | 51.0% | 2.74 |
| TPR | Tapestry, Inc. | Consumer Discretionary | 50.4% | 2.70 |
| COR | Cencora | Health Care | 45.8% | 2.40 |
| ULTA | Ulta Beauty | Consumer Discretionary | 41.1% | 2.10 |
| DECK | Deckers Brands | Consumer Discretionary | 41.0% | 2.09 |
| ADSK | Autodesk | Information Technology | 36.9% | 1.83 |
| BBY | Best Buy | Consumer Discretionary | 36.1% | 1.78 |
| LVS | Las Vegas Sands | Consumer Discretionary | 35.3% | 1.72 |
| KMB | Kimberly-Clark | Consumer Staples | 34.7% | 1.69 |
| ROST | Ross Stores | Consumer Discretionary | 34.7% | 1.69 |
| DLTR | Dollar Tree | Consumer Staples | 34.2% | 1.65 |
| RL | Ralph Lauren Corporation | Consumer Discretionary | 33.1% | 1.59 |
| WDC | Western Digital | Information Technology | 33.1% | 1.58 |
| LULU | Lululemon Athletica | Consumer Discretionary | 31.8% | 1.50 |
| GEV | GE Vernova | Industrials | 31.5% | 1.48 |
| HAS | Hasbro | Consumer Discretionary | 29.4% | 1.35 |
| NTAP | NetApp | Information Technology | 28.8% | 1.31 |
| AAPL | Apple Inc. | Information Technology | 27.8% | 1.24 |
| QCOM | Qualcomm | Information Technology | 27.0% | 1.19 |
| SNDK | Sandisk | Information Technology | 26.2% | 1.14 |
| ITW | Illinois Tool Works | Industrials | 23.8% | 0.98 |
| LLY | Lilly (Eli) | Health Care | 23.7% | 0.98 |
| ADP | Automatic Data Processing | Industrials | 21.4% | 0.83 |
| MCO | Moody's Corporation | Financials | 21.0% | 0.81 |
| WMT | Walmart | Consumer Staples | 20.7% | 0.78 |
| KLAC | KLA Corporation | Information Technology | 20.6% | 0.78 |
| STZ | Constellation Brands | Consumer Staples | 20.1% | 0.75 |
| LMT | Lockheed Martin | Industrials | 19.9% | 0.73 |
| AMGN | Amgen | Health Care | 19.8% | 0.73 |
| MMM | 3M | Industrials | 19.7% | 0.72 |
| MU | Micron Technology | Information Technology | 19.0% | 0.68 |
| ZTS | Zoetis | Health Care | 18.6% | 0.65 |
| VST | Vistra Corp. | Utilities | 18.3% | 0.63 |
| IDXX | Idexx Laboratories | Health Care | 17.9% | 0.60 |
| DG | Dollar General | Consumer Staples | 17.8% | 0.60 |
| LRCX | Lam Research | Information Technology | 17.3% | 0.56 |
| KR | Kroger | Consumer Staples | 17.1% | 0.56 |
| NFLX | Netflix | Communication Services | 17.0% | 0.55 |
| V | Visa Inc. | Financials | 16.9% | 0.54 |
| JBL | Jabil | Information Technology | 16.5% | 0.52 |
| ADBE | Adobe Inc. | Information Technology | 16.5% | 0.52 |
| PTC | PTC Inc. | Information Technology | 15.3% | 0.44 |
| FIS | Fidelity National Information Services | Financials | 14.8% | 0.41 |
| SYY | Sysco | Consumer Staples | 14.8% | 0.41 |
| AMP | Ameriprise Financial | Financials | 14.7% | 0.40 |
| TRGP | Targa Resources | Energy | 14.7% | 0.40 |
| DRI | Darden Restaurants | Consumer Discretionary | 14.6% | 0.39 |
| MSI | Motorola Solutions | Information Technology | 14.3% | 0.37 |
| PAYX | Paychex | Industrials | 14.0% | 0.35 |
| CAT | Caterpillar Inc. | Industrials | 13.7% | 0.33 |
| MLM | Martin Marietta Materials | Materials | 13.4% | 0.31 |
| FIX | Comfort Systems USA | Industrials | 13.2% | 0.30 |
| EA | Electronic Arts | Communication Services | 13.1% | 0.30 |
| GOOG | Alphabet Inc. (Class C) | Communication Services | 13.1% | 0.29 |
| GWW | W. W. Grainger | Industrials | 12.8% | 0.28 |
| CRM | Salesforce | Information Technology | 12.6% | 0.26 |
| VEEV | Veeva Systems | Health Care | 12.6% | 0.26 |
| CMG | Chipotle Mexican Grill | Consumer Discretionary | 12.6% | 0.26 |
| AON | Aon plc | Financials | 12.2% | 0.24 |
| SHW | Sherwin-Williams | Materials | 12.1% | 0.23 |
| EBAY | eBay Inc. | Consumer Discretionary | 11.6% | 0.20 |
| META | Meta Platforms | Communication Services | 11.0% | 0.16 |
| KO | Coca-Cola Company (The) | Consumer Staples | 11.0% | 0.16 |
| STE | Steris | Health Care | 10.9% | 0.15 |
| PEP | PepsiCo | Consumer Staples | 10.8% | 0.15 |
| HWM | Howmet Aerospace | Industrials | 10.5% | 0.13 |
| CTAS | Cintas | Industrials | 10.5% | 0.13 |
| GE | GE Aerospace | Industrials | 10.4% | 0.12 |
| PLTR | Palantir Technologies | Information Technology | 10.2% | 0.11 |
| EXPD | Expeditors International | Industrials | 10.0% | 0.10 |
| NXPI | NXP Semiconductors | Information Technology | 10.0% | 0.09 |
| CPAY | Corpay | Financials | 9.8% | 0.09 |
| BR | Broadridge Financial Solutions | Industrials | 9.8% | 0.08 |
| ROK | Rockwell Automation | Industrials | 9.8% | 0.08 |
| LII | Lennox International | Industrials | 9.7% | 0.07 |
| ORCL | Oracle Corporation | Information Technology | 9.5% | 0.07 |