Quality
Most recently reported Return on Equity. Higher = better.
As of 2026-06-02 · 74 names held · backtest spans 223 months
Trailing returns
Cumulative return vs SPY
Performance stats
| Metric | Factor | SPY |
|---|---|---|
Annualized return (1 + total) ^ (252/4653) − 1 | +13.54% | +10.66% |
Annualized volatility daily-return stdev × √252 | +20.87% | +19.75% |
Sharpe ratio ann return ÷ ann vol (rf = 0) | 0.65 | 0.54 |
Max drawdown worst peak-to-trough on the cumulative series | -55.83% | — |
Information ratio ann excess return ÷ tracking error (vs SPY) | 0.36 | — |
Monthly hit rate share of months where factor return > SPY | 57% (128/223) | — |
How it's computed
What. At each month-end, take each ticker's most recent reported return_on_equity whose period_end + 60 days is on or before the rebal date — i.e. the latest RoE that was *publicly known*. Rank cross-sectionally, hold the top quintile equal-weighted.
Why it has worked. Persistently profitable firms with strong balance sheets outperform weaker peers — the quality premium examined in Novy-Marx (2013) and AQR's *Quality Minus Junk*. The intuition: profitability is sticky, but markets focus on earnings momentum or simple valuation and under-price the persistence.
Caveats. This is single-metric quality — multi-factor academic constructions blend RoE with gross margin, accruals, leverage, and earnings stability. Single-metric RoE can flag highly leveraged companies (small equity base = high RoE). Worth combining with a leverage screen in production use.
Current sector mix
| Sector | Names | % of screen | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Information Technology | 17 | 23.0% | |
| Industrials | 17 | 23.0% | |
| Consumer Discretionary | 14 | 18.9% | |
| Health Care | 10 | 13.5% | |
| Consumer Staples | 5 | 6.8% | |
| Communication Services | 3 | 4.1% | |
| Financials | 3 | 4.1% | |
| Energy | 2 | 2.7% | |
| Utilities | 2 | 2.7% | |
| Materials | 1 | 1.4% |
Current top quintile (74 names)
| Ticker | Name | Sector | Signal ↓ | Z-score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDDY | GoDaddy | Information Technology | 229.3% | 2.76 |
| AAPL | Apple Inc. | Information Technology | 151.9% | 2.76 |
| COR | Cencora | Health Care | 103.1% | 2.76 |
| CL | Colgate-Palmolive | Consumer Staples | 85.9% | 2.76 |
| LYV | Live Nation Entertainment | Communication Services | 82.8% | 2.76 |
| EXPE | Expedia Group | Consumer Discretionary | 71.7% | 2.38 |
| TPR | Tapestry, Inc. | Consumer Discretionary | 68.8% | 2.28 |
| FTNT | Fortinet | Information Technology | 64.5% | 2.13 |
| ADBE | Adobe Inc. | Information Technology | 61.3% | 2.02 |
| VRSK | Verisk Analytics | Industrials | 59.9% | 1.97 |
| APP | AppLovin | Information Technology | 56.7% | 1.86 |
| NFLX | Netflix | Communication Services | 41.3% | 1.32 |
| AMAT | Applied Materials | Information Technology | 34.3% | 1.08 |
| KMB | Kimberly-Clark | Consumer Staples | 33.5% | 1.05 |
| AMGN | Amgen | Health Care | 33.4% | 1.05 |
| NTAP | NetApp | Information Technology | 30.9% | 0.96 |
| HD | Home Depot (The) | Consumer Discretionary | 29.7% | 0.92 |
| NVDA | Nvidia | Information Technology | 26.8% | 0.82 |
| LVS | Las Vegas Sands | Consumer Discretionary | 26.7% | 0.81 |
| LMT | Lockheed Martin | Industrials | 26.2% | 0.79 |
| JCI | Johnson Controls | Industrials | 25.5% | 0.77 |
| SOLV | Solventum | Health Care | 25.4% | 0.77 |
| MSI | Motorola Solutions | Information Technology | 24.1% | 0.72 |
| UPS | United Parcel Service | Industrials | 23.9% | 0.71 |
| ROK | Rockwell Automation | Industrials | 23.8% | 0.71 |
| UBER | Uber | Industrials | 23.5% | 0.70 |
| LLY | Lilly (Eli) | Health Care | 23.5% | 0.70 |
| SYY | Sysco | Consumer Staples | 23.0% | 0.68 |
| LII | Lennox International | Industrials | 23.0% | 0.68 |
| KLAC | KLA Corporation | Information Technology | 22.5% | 0.67 |
| WDC | Western Digital | Information Technology | 20.1% | 0.58 |
| DE | Deere & Company | Industrials | 19.4% | 0.56 |
| A | Agilent Technologies | Health Care | 19.3% | 0.56 |
| PTC | PTC Inc. | Information Technology | 19.2% | 0.55 |
| NCLH | Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings | Consumer Discretionary | 19.1% | 0.55 |
| SHW | Sherwin-Williams | Materials | 18.8% | 0.54 |
| MMM | 3M | Industrials | 18.0% | 0.51 |
| TRGP | Targa Resources | Energy | 17.7% | 0.50 |
| IDXX | Idexx Laboratories | Health Care | 17.6% | 0.50 |
| RJF | Raymond James Financial | Financials | 17.1% | 0.48 |
| AES | AES Corporation | Utilities | 16.5% | 0.46 |
| MCO | Moody's Corporation | Financials | 16.3% | 0.45 |
| ABNB | Airbnb | Consumer Discretionary | 16.0% | 0.44 |
| NDSN | Nordson Corporation | Industrials | 15.9% | 0.44 |
| ADP | Automatic Data Processing | Industrials | 15.9% | 0.44 |
| RCL | Royal Caribbean Group | Consumer Discretionary | 15.6% | 0.43 |
| CCL | Carnival Corporation | Consumer Discretionary | 15.5% | 0.42 |
| TJX | TJX Companies | Consumer Discretionary | 15.4% | 0.42 |
| LRCX | Lam Research | Information Technology | 15.4% | 0.42 |
| KEYS | Keysight Technologies | Information Technology | 14.4% | 0.39 |
| GILD | Gilead Sciences | Health Care | 14.2% | 0.38 |
| AMP | Ameriprise Financial | Financials | 14.1% | 0.38 |
| PEP | PepsiCo | Consumer Staples | 13.4% | 0.35 |
| EBAY | eBay Inc. | Consumer Discretionary | 13.4% | 0.35 |
| ZTS | Zoetis | Health Care | 13.4% | 0.35 |
| FIX | Comfort Systems USA | Industrials | 13.1% | 0.34 |
| SLB | Schlumberger | Energy | 12.9% | 0.33 |
| VST | Vistra Corp. | Utilities | 12.5% | 0.32 |
| ADSK | Autodesk | Information Technology | 11.9% | 0.30 |
| CMG | Chipotle Mexican Grill | Consumer Discretionary | 11.9% | 0.30 |
| KO | Coca-Cola Company (The) | Consumer Staples | 11.8% | 0.30 |
| WSM | Williams-Sonoma, Inc. | Consumer Discretionary | 11.7% | 0.29 |
| GE | GE Aerospace | Industrials | 11.5% | 0.28 |
| CDW | CDW Corporation | Information Technology | 11.5% | 0.28 |
| DRI | Darden Restaurants | Consumer Discretionary | 11.4% | 0.28 |
| VRT | Vertiv | Industrials | 11.4% | 0.28 |
| DIS | Walt Disney Company (The) | Communication Services | 11.3% | 0.28 |
| MRK | Merck & Co. | Health Care | 11.2% | 0.27 |
| CTAS | Cintas | Industrials | 11.1% | 0.27 |
| DECK | Deckers Brands | Consumer Discretionary | 10.9% | 0.26 |
| HON | Honeywell | Industrials | 10.9% | 0.26 |
| JBL | Jabil | Information Technology | 10.9% | 0.26 |
| ROL | Rollins, Inc. | Industrials | 10.7% | 0.25 |
| DXCM | Dexcom | Health Care | 10.4% | 0.25 |